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Data Breach Response Playbook: First 48 Hours

Critical actions during a data breach, legal obligations, notification requirements, forensics, and communication strategies for India and global regulations.

Priya Sharma
Compliance Director
October 30, 2023
12 min read
Data Breach Response Playbook: First 48 Hours

Data Breach Response Playbook: First 48 Hours

Execute rapid breach response with containment, investigation, notification, and recovery in the critical first 48 hours.

Hour 0-2: Immediate Actions

  • Activate incident response team
  • Preserve evidence
  • Initial containment
  • Notify management
  • Engage legal counsel

Hour 2-8: Investigation

  • Scope the breach
  • Identify compromised data
  • Determine attack vector
  • Document timeline
  • Secure affected systems

Hour 8-24: Containment

  • Isolate affected systems
  • Reset credentials
  • Patch vulnerabilities
  • Block attacker access
  • Monitor for persistence

Hour 24-48: Notification

  • Regulatory notifications (CERT-IN, DPDP)
  • Affected individuals
  • Partners/vendors
  • Public disclosure (if required)
  • Media management

Post-Breach Actions

  • Full forensic analysis
  • Root cause identification
  • Remediation plan
  • Security improvements
  • Lessons learned

Communication Plan

  • Internal communication
  • Customer notification
  • Regulatory filing
  • Media statement
  • Ongoing updates

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